Ghana Independence Square, also known as Black Star Square, is a historic site in Accra, Ghana, that commemorates the country's independence from British colonial rule. The square was commissioned by Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana's first president, and completed in 1961 to coincide with the state visit of Queen Elizabeth II
Located in the heart of Accra, the square is surrounded by several notable landmarks, including:
- The Independence Arch: A striking monument that symbolizes Ghana's struggle for independence and honors the fallen soldiers who died fighting for the country's freedom ².
- The Black Star Gate: A monumental gate that represents the Black Star of Africa, a symbol of African unity and freedom. The gate was inspired by Marcus Garvey's Black Star Line shipping company, which aimed to promote economic empowerment and unity among people of African descent .
- The Liberation Day Monument: A monument that commemorates the country's liberation from colonial rule and honors the veterans who fought for Ghana's independence.
- The Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park: A tranquil park that honors the memory of Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana's first president and a key figure in the country's independence movement.
The square itself is a large, open space that hosts various national events, including the annual Independence Day celebrations on March 6. The square has a seating capacity of 30,000 people and is surrounded by spectator stands that offer stunning views of the city .
In addition to its historical significance, Ghana Independence Square is also a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to learn about Ghana's rich history and culture. The square is surrounded by several hotels, restaurants, and shops, making it a convenient and exciting place to visit .
